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The tragedy that has befallen Libby has raised serious
questions about our state’s ability to identify and respond to threats
to the public health. It is now estimated that as many as 200 people have
died from lung cancer caused by toxic asbestos exposure, and an additional
1100 Libby residents and former residents could have an asbestos-related
illness.
The failure of the state to recognize these trends is not because
our public health officials don’t care but because they simply do not
have the information. That is why MontPIRG is working with health
professionals, government agencies, and other environmental groups to establish
a statewide cancer and chronic disease tracking and registry system.
Such a system will be an important tool in preventing tragedies like
that in Libby from happening again.
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Chronic Disease Tracking in Montana
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In 2001, the Montana legislature
passed a MontPIRG backed bill to study the creation of a statewide chronic
disease tracking system. MontPIRG is now serves on the intern
legislative taskforce charged with crafting a system for Montana. The
tracking system would give public health officials, health care providers,
and communities centralized access to the tools needed to respond to
and prevent chronic disease and research and avert environmental threats
to public health. MontPIRG Executive Director,
David Ponder
now serves on the taskforce charged drafting the study.
The taskforce consists of health care and environmental professionals,
epidemiologists, state agency representatives, legislators and other
citizens. At a March meeting in Helena the taskforce met to review first
draft of the report on developing a chronic disease tracking system in
Montana. The draft report includes sections describing national and state
activities in chronic disease tracking and recommendations on the type
of tracking systems that could be developed for Montana.
The Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services
in collaboration with the Center
for Environmental Health Sciences at the University of Montana
and the School of Nursing
at Montana State University
prepared the initial research for the draft.
“The chronic disease registry can act as a canary in the mine.
For my family, Libby, and myself it may be too late but I am here to
urge that never again should we allow a tragedy of this proportion to happen
anywhere. Let Libby be a lesson,” said Gayla Benefield, Libby resident.
Congress recently approved $30 million to establish a national
disease tracking system and some of the funding could be available to
states for pilot projects (see National Health Tracking Network below).
The taskforce will meet again July 16 in Helena to review the second
draft of the report and final recommendations will be submitted to the
2003 Legislature by September.
The public is invited to attend all taskforce meeting and comment
on the report. For more information contact or for a copy of the draft
report contact MontPIRG at montpirg@pirg.org
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National Health Tracking Network
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The State PIRGs are joining forces to advocate
for a nationwide health tracking network to monitor chronic diseases
and potentially related environmental exposures. The network would give
public health officials, health care providers, and communities the tools
to respond to and prevent chronic disease, and to research and avert environmental
threats to public health. The Nationwide Health Tracking Network would
be coordinated by the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC)
, building on the current infectious disease tracking network. Here's
how the network would work:
- A Health Tracking Network in all 50 states,
tracking respiratory diseases like asthma, birth defects, cancers, and
neurological diseases like Alzheimer's. The tracking of exposures would
start with PCBs, heavy metals, pesticides, and other water and air contaminants.
- An Early Warning System to alert communities
to immediate health crises such as heavy metal and pesticide poisonings.
- Pilot Programs establishing 20 regional and
state programs, providing flexibility for local officials and community
groups to gather more information and address local priorities.
- Federal, State, and Local Rapid Response
capability to investigate clusters, outbreaks, and emerging threats.
- Support of Community Interests and Scientific
Research to further health tracking efforts, including input from
local groups on the design and implementation of the program. Similarly,
the network must honor the community's right to know by ensuring public
access to information made available.
For more information on our effort for a nation-wide health
tracking network, visit
the National Health & the Environment Project
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